開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí)間越久，出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題就會(huì)越明顯，所以我們給它做做保養(yǎng)，讓它繼續(xù)保持好的狀態(tài)。那么，對(duì)愛(ài)車(chē)的養(yǎng)護(hù)，要做些什么呢？我們?cè)谶@里從汽車(chē)車(chē)身以及車(chē)底盤(pán)的清洗檢查內(nèi)容講起。

The longer the driving time is, the more obvious the problems will appear, so we will maintain it and keep it in good condition. Then, what should be done to maintain your car? Here we start with the cleaning and inspection of the car body and chassis.

清洗車(chē)身

Clean the car body

就像人在外邊活動(dòng)了會(huì)弄臟衣服一樣，車(chē)跑長(zhǎng)途里程后，身上難免粘染灰塵、泥漿。這些污物如果長(zhǎng)期停留在車(chē)身上，不僅影響美觀，還會(huì)破壞漆面。所以，及時(shí)洗車(chē)很有必要。

Just like people will dirty their clothes after a day's activity outside, it is inevitable that they will be stained with dust and mud after running a long distance. If these dirt stay on the car body for a long time, it will not only affect the appearance, but also damage the paint surface. Therefore, it is necessary to wash the car in time.

但洗車(chē)時(shí)，要注意選擇不冷不熱的天氣。因?yàn)殛幪鞙囟炔桓?，濕度較大，不利于殘留水分的干燥。而在陽(yáng)光強(qiáng)烈的時(shí)候，車(chē)輛金屬板與漆面都會(huì)受熱膨脹，若在此時(shí)洗車(chē)，漆面遇冷收縮，容易出現(xiàn)脆化、開(kāi)裂的現(xiàn)象。

But when washing the car, you should pay attention to the choice of lukewarm weather. Because of the low temperature and high humidity in cloudy days, it is not conducive to the drying of residual moisture. When the sun is strong, the metal plate and paint surface of the vehicle will be heated and expanded. If the car is washed at this time, the paint surface will shrink when it is cold, which is prone to embrittlement and cracking.

這里要特別提及一點(diǎn)，風(fēng)擋與刮雨片要留心清理。這些部件積滿(mǎn)了油污與塵土，如果沒(méi)有清理干凈，會(huì)大大降低刮雨片的效能，不僅導(dǎo)致其刮不干凈，還會(huì)嚴(yán)重影響其使用壽命。對(duì)于一些頑固污漬的處理，我們可以直接把刮雨片拆下來(lái)，用一塊濕布反復(fù)擦洗，會(huì)帶來(lái)不錯(cuò)的清洗效果。

It should be mentioned here that the windscreen and wiper blades should be cleaned carefully. These parts are full of oil and dust. If they are not cleaned up, the efficiency of the wiper blade will be greatly reduced, which will not only lead to its uncleanness, but also seriously affect its service life. For the treatment of some stubborn stains, we can directly remove the wiper blade and scrub it repeatedly with a wet cloth, which will bring good cleaning effect.

檢查車(chē)底盤(pán)

Check the chassis

假期，我們走了很多不熟悉路況復(fù)雜的地方，汽車(chē)底盤(pán)可能有輕微碰刮，或者是經(jīng)歷暴曬、與雨水接觸后金屬材料生銹。所以，回來(lái)后我們要對(duì)底盤(pán)再做檢查。

During the holiday, we went to many unfamiliar places with complex road conditions. The car chassis may have a slight scratch, or the metal materials may rust after exposure to the sun and rain. Therefore, we need to check the chassis again after coming back.

看看是否存在刮花、螺絲脫落等現(xiàn)象，各傳動(dòng)部件、懸掛部件是否松動(dòng)或損傷及底盤(pán)銹蝕。若檢查時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)底盤(pán)上的污漬較多影響判斷，可以先進(jìn)行適當(dāng)沖洗，但不要用堿性清洗劑、洗衣粉，因?yàn)檫@些沖洗底盤(pán)后，會(huì)影響底盤(pán)的防銹效果并縮短防銹時(shí)間。

Check whether there are scratches, screws falling off and other phenomena, whether the transmission parts and suspension parts are loose or damaged, and whether the chassis is corroded. If it is found that there are many stains on the chassis during the inspection, which affect the judgment, you can wash it properly first, but do not use alkaline detergent and washing powder, because these washing the chassis will affect the rust prevention effect of the chassis and shorten the rust prevention time.

在檢查完剎車(chē)系統(tǒng)時(shí)未發(fā)現(xiàn)異常，但是剎車(chē)時(shí)卻感覺(jué)不給力或有刺耳聲之類(lèi)的異響，這可能是剎車(chē)盤(pán)和剎車(chē)片有磨損或剎車(chē)液不在正常狀態(tài)，這時(shí)，一定要去4S店做檢查，排除故障。

After checking the brake system, no abnormality was found, but when braking, I felt no awesome or there was a harsh noise. This may be because the brake disc and brake pad were worn or the brake fluid was not in normal condition. At this time, I must go to the 4S store for inspection and troubleshooting.

濟(jì)南奧迪汽車(chē)保養(yǎng)人員提醒您，檢查完以上項(xiàng)目后，我們接下來(lái)要檢測(cè)輪胎的氣壓與磨損程度。如果發(fā)現(xiàn)輪胎的胎壓偏小，要查看輪胎是否有破損。若無(wú)破損，則可能是由于時(shí)處秋天，氣溫降低，使胎內(nèi)氣壓下降，對(duì)此，可以適當(dāng)給輪胎補(bǔ)充氣壓。如果在山區(qū)進(jìn)行過(guò)自駕游，對(duì)輪胎的胎面或側(cè)面損耗會(huì)很大，因而，要看是否有損傷、鼓包等情況。

Jinan Audi car maintenance personnel remind you that after checking the above items, we will next check the tire pressure and wear degree. If the tire pressure is found to be too low, check whether the tire is damaged. If there is no damage, it may be because the temperature decreases in autumn, which reduces the pressure in the tire. For this, the tire can be properly inflated. If you have taken a self driving tour in the mountains, the tread or side of the tire will be greatly damaged. Therefore, it depends on whether there is damage, bulge, etc.

汽車(chē)車(chē)身以及車(chē)底盤(pán)的清洗檢查相關(guān)信息就是這樣了，如果您想您的愛(ài)車(chē)還能使用更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，就要對(duì)保養(yǎng)事項(xiàng)上心。更多了解就來(lái)關(guān)注我們網(wǎng)站http://thepigandweasel.com吧。

This is the information about the cleaning and inspection of the car body and chassis. If you want your car to last longer, you should pay attention to the maintenance matters. For more information, follow our website http://thepigandweasel.com OK.